Final Account || Balance Sheet
Items to be recorded in the Capital and Liabilities side of Balance Sheet
- Capital
 - Net profit or loss
 - Drawing
 - Bills payable
 - Bank Overdraft
 - Creditors
 - Loan
 - Reserve fund
 - Outstanding expenses
 
Items to be recorded in the Assets side of Balance Sheet
- 
All assets are recorded here
 - Current assets:
- Cash in hand
 - Cash at bank
 - Bills receivable
 - Debtors
 - Closing stock
 
 - Fixed Assets:
- Tangible fixed assets: building, machinery, furniture, motor, etc.
 - Intangible fixed assets: good will, copy-right, patents, trade marks, etc
 
 
Example1: Prepare balance sheet of Sharma Guest House, Saptari on the last of Asar 2073 from the given transactions:
| Parrticular | Amount | Particular | Amount | 
| Capital | 5,83,000 | Net profit | 1,98,000 | 
| Machinery | 26,000 | Cash Balance | 22,000 | 
| Debtors | 17,000 | Bills payable | 54,000 | 
| Reserve fund | 65,000 | Business premises | 8,35,000 | 
Solution:
Balance Sheet of Sharma Guest House As on 31st Ashar. 2073
Balance Sheet of Sharma Guest House As on 31st Ashar. 2073
| Capital and Liabilities | Amount | Assets | Amount | 
| Capital................     5,83,000 Add: Net Profit.. 1,98,000  | 
7,81,000 | Machinery | 26,000 | 
| Bills Payable | 54,000 | Cash Balance | 22,000 | 
| Reserve Fund | 65,000 | Debtors | 17,000 | 
| Business Premises | 8,35,000 | ||
| 900,000 | 900,000 | 
Example2: Prepare balance sheet of Mahakali Guest House Pvt. Ltd. As on Ashar 31 according to the following particulars
| Particular | Amount | Particular | Amount | 
| Capital | 7,52,000 | Debtors | 25,000 | 
| Goodwill | 13,000 | Bank Overdraft | 60,000 | 
| Net profit | 1,38,000 | Reserve fund | 50,000 | 
| Furniture | 4,00,000 | Land and Building | 5,62,000 | 
Solution: 
Balance Sheet of Sharma Guest House
As on 31st Ashar. 2073
| Capital and Liabilities | Amount | Assets | Amount | 
| Capital.......... ......7,52,000 Add: Net Profit... 1,38,000  | 
8,90,000 | Debtors | 25,000 | 
| Bank Overdraft | 60,000 | Goodwill | 13,000 | 
| Reserve Fund | 50,000 | Furniture | 4,00,000 | 
| Land and Building | 5,62,000 | ||
| 10,00,000 | 10,00,000 | 

Cool tutorial
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